5 min read · Everyone
Plain-Language Glossary
Common words you may hear, explained simply.
Reviewed by: iSmile StrongHer Care TeamPlain-language education (non-medical)Reviewed: July 13, 2026Updated: July 13, 2026
A gentle glossary
These short definitions are meant to make medical language feel less overwhelming. Your care team is always the best place to confirm what a word means for you.
- Benign: not cancer.
- Biopsy: removing a small tissue sample to examine it.
- Malignant: cancerous.
- Metastatic: cancer that has spread to other parts of the body.
- Oncologist: a doctor who specializes in treating cancer.
- Pathology: the study of tissue samples that describes the cells.
- Prognosis: a general outlook based on many factors.
- Remission: a decrease in or disappearance of signs of cancer.
Key takeaways
- Definitions here are general starting points.
- Confirm what a term means for you with your team.
Sources
Continue learning
This information is provided for education and comfort only. It is not medical advice, and it cannot diagnose, treat, or interpret your test results. Always talk with your own healthcare team about decisions that affect your care. In an emergency, call your local emergency number.